Description
Aldactone 100 Tablet (Spironolactone) – Treatment for Hypertension, Heart Failure & Edema
Aldactone 100 Tablet is a potassium-sparing diuretic medication primarily used to treat high blood pressure, heart failure, and fluid retention (edema). As a stronger dosage form of spironolactone, it effectively removes excess water from the body while preserving essential potassium levels. This makes it particularly useful for patients with low potassium (hypokalemia) or those at risk of potassium loss from other diuretics. For optimal results, take Aldactone 100 Tablet consistently – either with or without food – preferably in the morning to minimize nighttime urination. Always follow your doctor’s prescribed dosage and maintain regular blood pressure monitoring.
Uses of Aldactone 100 Tablet:
- Treatment of hypertension (high blood pressure)
- Management of congestive heart failure
- Reduction of edema (swelling) from liver cirrhosis or kidney disease
- Correction and prevention of low potassium levels
Benefits of Aldactone 100 Tablet:
- Powerful fluid reduction for severe edema cases
- Maintains potassium balance while removing excess water
- Improves heart failure symptoms (breathlessness, fatigue, swelling)
- Effective blood pressure control as part of combination therapy
Side Effects of Aldactone 100 Tablet:
- Nausea or vomiting
- Dizziness or drowsiness
- Leg cramps
- Breast tenderness or enlargement (in both genders)
- Headache
- Irregular menstrual periods
How to Use Aldactone 100 Tablet?
Take Aldactone 100 Tablet exactly as prescribed, typically once daily in the morning. Swallow the tablet whole with water – do not crush or chew. Taking it with food may help reduce stomach upset. Maintain consistent timing for best results and follow your doctor’s recommendations about fluid intake.
How Aldactone 100 Tablet Works?
It blocks the action of aldosterone, a hormone that causes salt and water retention. As a potassium-sparing diuretic, it promotes the elimination of excess sodium and water through urine while conserving potassium, thereby reducing fluid buildup and lowering blood pressure.
Safety Advice:
- Alcohol: Strictly avoid – increases dizziness and dehydration risk
- Pregnancy: Use only if clearly needed after doctor consultation
- Breastfeeding: Not recommended – potential harm to infant
- Driving: Caution required – may impair alertness
- Kidney Disease: Dose adjustment needed; avoid in severe cases
- Liver Disease: Medical supervision required
- Diet: Limit potassium-rich foods and salt substitutes
What If You Miss a Dose?
If you forget a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it’s nearly time for your next dose, skip the missed one. Never take two doses together to make up for a missed dose.
FAQs:
Q1: How does Aldactone 100 differ from lower strengths?
It provides a higher dose of spironolactone for more severe cases of fluid retention or hypertension, while maintaining the same potassium-sparing benefits.
Q2: Can I take Aldactone 100 at night?
It’s best taken in the morning to avoid sleep disruption from increased urination. Your doctor may recommend different timing for specific needs.
Q3: Why must I avoid potassium-rich foods with Aldactone?
Since Aldactone preserves potassium, combining it with high-potassium foods (bananas, spinach) can lead to dangerously high potassium levels.
Q4: How long does Aldactone 100 take to work?
Diuretic effects begin within 2-3 hours, with full blood pressure reduction typically seen after 2-4 weeks of consistent use.
Q5: Can men experience breast changes from Aldactone?
Yes, gynecomastia (breast enlargement) may occur in some male patients due to hormonal effects, which usually reverse after stopping medication.
Q6: Is regular blood testing needed with Aldactone 100?
Yes, your doctor will likely monitor potassium levels, kidney function, and blood pressure regularly during treatment.
Q7: Can I stop taking Aldactone if my swelling improves?
No – suddenly stopping may cause fluid retention to return. Always consult your doctor before making changes to your medication.
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