Zyloric Tablet (Allopurinol) – Treatment & Prevention of Gout

Zyloric Tablet is a prescription medication containing allopurinol that effectively treats and prevents gout by reducing high uric acid levels in the body. This medicine works by inhibiting the enzyme responsible for uric acid production, preventing the formation of painful crystals in joints and kidneys. For optimal results, Zyloric Tablet should be taken with food and continued as prescribed, even between gout attacks. Patients are advised to maintain adequate hydration (8+ glasses of water daily) and follow dietary recommendations to support treatment effectiveness.

Uses of Zyloric Tablet:

Treatment of Gout: Prevents and manages gout by reducing uric acid production and preventing crystal formation in joints and kidneys.

Benefits of Zyloric Tablet:

In Treatment of Gout: Zyloric Tablet provides long-term control of uric acid levels, reducing the frequency and severity of painful gout attacks. While initial treatment may temporarily increase gout flares as existing crystals dissolve, these attacks become progressively shorter and less severe. The medication is designed for sustained use and works most effectively when taken regularly as part of a comprehensive gout management plan.

Side Effects of Zyloric Tablet:

Most side effects are mild but consult your doctor if persistent:

• Diarrhea
• Elevated liver enzymes (SGOT, SGPT)
• Increased alkaline phosphatase levels
• Allergic reactions (rash, swelling – seek immediate help)
• Liver disease symptoms (persistent nausea, jaundice, dark urine)

How to Use Zyloric Tablet?

Take the Tablet exactly as prescribed, typically once daily after meals. Swallow the tablet whole with water – do not crush or chew. For higher doses or stomach discomfort, your doctor may recommend divided doses. Maintain consistent timing for optimal results.

How Zyloric Tablet Works?

The Tablet contains allopurinol, which works by inhibiting the enzyme xanthine oxidase. This action significantly reduces uric acid production in the blood, preventing crystal formation and gradually alleviating gout symptoms over time.

Safety Advice:

• Alcohol: Avoid completely as it worsens gout
• Pregnancy: Contraindicated – consult doctor
• Breastfeeding: Not recommended
• Driving: May cause dizziness – use caution
• Kidney/Liver Disease: Requires dose adjustment and monitoring
• Diet: Limit high-protein foods and maintain hydration

What If You Miss a Dose?

Take the missed dose as soon as remembered. If it’s nearly time for the next dose, skip the missed one. Never take double doses to make up for a missed tablet.

Drug Interactions:

It may interact with:

• Didanosine: Contraindicated – risk of toxicity
• Capecitabine: Avoid combination
• Carbamazepine: May reduce effectiveness
• Blood pressure medications: Increased risk of side effects

FAQs:

Q1: When is the best time to take Zyloric Tablet?

Take after meals at the same time daily. For higher doses or stomach upset, split doses as advised.

Q2: Why do I experience more gout attacks when starting treatment?

Initial flares occur as existing uric acid crystals dissolve. These become less frequent/severe within months.

Q3: How long until Zyloric Tablet shows full effects?

Significant improvement may take several months. Continue treatment as prescribed during initial flares.

Q4: Can I drink alcohol while on Zyloric Tablet?

No – alcohol increases uric acid and worsens gout. Also limit protein-rich foods and stay hydrated.

Q5: Are regular blood tests necessary during treatment?

Yes, liver function tests are recommended to monitor enzyme levels during therapy.

Q6: What should I do if I experience side effects?

Contact your doctor immediately if you notice persistent diarrhea, rash, or signs of liver problems.