Abec-L Tablet (Abacavir + Lamivudine) – Treatment for HIV Infection

Abec-L Tablet is a potent antiviral medication combining Abacavir and Lamivudine, designed to manage Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infection. While it does not cure HIV, it effectively slows the progression of chronic conditions like AIDS (Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome) and other HIV-related complications. This medicine works by inhibiting viral replication, strengthening the immune system’s ability to fight infections. It is prescribed for adults and children weighing over 25 kg. Always follow your doctor’s guidance to ensure safe and effective treatment.

Uses of Abec-L Tablet:

• Treatment of HIV infection (to prevent immune system damage)
• Delays progression to AIDS and related conditions

Benefits of Abec-L Tablet:

• Suppresses HIV multiplication in the body
• Improves immune function over time
• Reduces risk of HIV-related complications

Side Effects of Abec-L Tablet:

Common side effects may include:

• Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea
• Headache, dizziness, fatigue
• Stomach pain, indigestion
• Skin rash, trouble sleeping

Serious side effects (seek medical help if experienced):

• Lactic acidosis (muscle pain, breathing difficulty)
• Liver problems (yellowing skin, dark urine)
• Severe allergic reactions (swelling, difficulty breathing)

How to Use Abec-L Tablet?

• Take with or without food, as prescribed.
• Swallow whole with water; do not crush or chew.
• Maintain a fixed dosing schedule for consistent blood levels.
• Avoid skipping doses to prevent treatment failure.

How Abec-L Tablet Works?

The tablet contains Abacavir and Lamivudine, which block the reverse transcriptase enzyme needed for HIV replication. By disrupting viral DNA synthesis, it reduces the viral load, helping the immune system recover gradually.

Safety Advice:

• Pregnancy: Unsafe; consult a doctor.
• Breastfeeding: Avoid—HIV can transmit via breastmilk.
• Alcohol: Not recommended (increases side effects).
• Liver/Kidney Disease: Use with caution; dose adjustments may be needed.
• Heart Conditions: Monitor closely due to heart attack risks.

What If You Missed a Dose?

Take the missed dose as soon as you remember. If it’s almost time for the next dose, skip the missed one. Do not double the dose to compensate.

FAQs:

Q1. Can Abec-L cure HIV?

No, it only controls the infection and delays AIDS progression.

Q2. Is Abec-L Tablet safe during pregnancy?

No, animal studies show risks to the fetus. Consult your doctor.

Q3. Can I drink alcohol while taking this Tablet?

Avoid alcohol, as it may worsen side effects like liver damage.

Q4. Does Abec-L cause weight gain?

It may cause fat redistribution (e.g., buffalo hump) but not direct weight gain.