Description
Acivir 200 DT Tablet (Acyclovir) – Antiviral Treatment for Herpes Infections
Acivir 200 DT Tablet is an antiviral dispersible tablet containing Acyclovir, used to treat various herpes virus infections including cold sores (herpes labialis), genital herpes, shingles (herpes zoster), and chickenpox. The DT (dispersible tablet) formulation dissolves easily in water, making it suitable for patients who have difficulty swallowing regular tablets. This 200mg strength is particularly effective for managing moderate herpes infections, reducing outbreak duration and severity when started at the first signs of symptoms. While not curative, Acivir helps control symptoms and may prevent recurrent outbreaks when used as directed.
Uses of Acivir 200 DT Tablet:
- Treatment of cold sores (oral herpes)
- Management of genital herpes outbreaks
- Therapy for shingles (herpes zoster)
- Treatment of chickenpox in children and adults
- Suppression of recurrent herpes infections
Benefits of Acivir 200 DT Tablet:
- Convenient dispersible form – easy to administer
- Accelerates healing of herpes lesions
- Reduces pain and discomfort during outbreaks
- May prevent frequent recurrences when used as suppressive therapy
- Effective against multiple herpes viruses (HSV-1, HSV-2, VZV)
Side Effects of Acivir 200 DT Tablet:
- Headache (most common)
- Nausea or vomiting
- Dizziness
- Fatigue
- Diarrhea
- Skin rash
Most side effects are mild and temporary. Consult your doctor if persistent or severe.
How to Use Acivir 200 DT Tablet?
Dissolve the tablet in a glass of water and drink immediately. Can be taken with or without food, but maintaining consistent timing improves effectiveness. For best results, start treatment at first symptom of an outbreak. Stay well-hydrated during therapy. Complete the full prescribed course even if symptoms improve earlier. If you miss a dose, take it as soon as remembered unless close to next dose time – never double dose.
How Acivir 200 DT Tablet Works?
Acivir 200 DT Tablet contains Acyclovir which gets converted to its active form in virus-infected cells. It works by inhibiting viral DNA polymerase, an enzyme essential for herpes virus replication. This action stops the virus from multiplying and spreading to healthy cells, allowing your immune system to control the infection while symptoms improve.
Safety Advice:
- Kidney Function: Requires dose adjustment in renal impairment
- Pregnancy: Generally not recommended unless absolutely necessary
- Breastfeeding: Consult doctor – may pass into breast milk
- Elderly Patients: May need lower doses due to reduced kidney function
- Hydration: Maintain adequate fluid intake (8-10 glasses daily)
- Driving: May cause dizziness – assess tolerance first
What If You Missed a Dose?
If you forget to take Acivir, take the missed dose as soon as you remember. However, if it’s almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Never take two doses together to make up for a missed one.
FAQs:
Q1: How should I prepare the dispersible tablet?
Place tablet in half glass of water, allow to dissolve completely (2-3 minutes), then stir and drink immediately. Rinse glass with more water and drink to ensure full dose.
Q2: Does Acivir 200 DT cure herpes infections?
No, Acivir controls symptoms and reduces outbreaks but doesn’t eliminate the virus from your body. The herpes virus remains dormant in nerve cells between outbreaks.
Q3: How quickly does Acivir 200 DT work for cold sores?
When taken at the first tingling sensation, Acivir can reduce healing time by 1-2 days. Maximum benefit occurs when treatment begins within 24 hours of symptom onset.
Q4: Can I drink alcohol while taking Acivir?
Alcohol doesn’t directly affect the medication’s action but may increase side effects like dizziness and dehydration. Moderate consumption is generally acceptable but consult your doctor.
Q5: What should I do in case of overdose?
Seek immediate medical attention if you take too much Acivir. Overdose symptoms may include nausea, vomiting, confusion, and in severe cases, kidney problems.
Q6: How long should I take Acivir for shingles?
Treatment typically lasts 7-10 days for shingles. Those with weakened immunity may need longer treatment as directed by their doctor.
Q7: Can children take Acivir for chickenpox?
Yes, Acivir can be used for chickenpox in children aged 2+ years, but dosage is weight-based and should only be given under medical supervision.
Q8: Does Acivir prevent herpes transmission?
While it reduces transmission risk, it doesn’t eliminate it. Always practice safe sex using condoms and avoid contact during active outbreaks.
Q9: Why is hydration important during treatment?
Adequate water intake helps prevent kidney complications, especially important with higher doses. Aim for 8-10 glasses daily unless contraindicated.
Q10: What if I experience severe side effects?
Stop taking Acivir and seek immediate medical help if you experience severe rash, difficulty breathing, unusual bruising/bleeding, or neurological symptoms.
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