Cephadex 250 Capsule (Cephalexin) – Effective Antibiotic for Bacterial Infections

Cephadex 250 Capsule is a first-generation cephalosporin antibiotic containing cephalexin, specifically formulated to combat various bacterial infections. This 250mg capsule is particularly effective against respiratory tract infections, skin and soft tissue infections, urinary tract infections, and bone infections. As a bactericidal antibiotic, it works by directly killing susceptible bacteria, helping to relieve symptoms and promote faster recovery. The capsule formulation ensures optimal absorption and convenient dosing for adult patients.

Uses of Cephadex 250 Capsule:

• Respiratory tract infections (pharyngitis, tonsillitis)
• Skin and skin structure infections (cellulitis, impetigo)
• Bone infections (osteomyelitis)
• Urinary tract infections (cystitis, pyelonephritis)
• Otitis media (middle ear infections)

Benefits of Cephadex 250 Capsule:

• Effective against common Gram-positive bacteria
• Rapid bactericidal action
• Good oral absorption
• Convenient dosing schedule (typically 2-4 times daily)
• Generally well-tolerated profile

Side Effects of Cephadex 250 Capsule:

Common side effects:

• Gastrointestinal disturbances (diarrhea, nausea, vomiting)
• Abdominal discomfort
• Mild skin rash

Serious but rare side effects:

• Severe allergic reactions
• Pseudomembranous colitis
• Reversible hepatitis

How to Use Cephadex 250 Capsule?

Take exactly as prescribed, typically every 6-12 hours with or without food. Swallow the capsule whole with water. Complete the full prescribed course even if symptoms improve earlier. For optimal absorption, avoid taking with dairy products or antacids containing calcium, magnesium, or aluminum.

How Cephadex 250 Capsule Works?

Cephadex inhibits bacterial cell wall synthesis by binding to specific penicillin-binding proteins. This action prevents cross-linking of peptidoglycan chains necessary for bacterial cell wall strength and rigidity, leading to osmotic instability and cell lysis.

Safety Advice:

• Alcohol: Limited data – consult doctor
• Pregnancy: Generally safe when prescribed
• Breastfeeding: Small amounts excreted – usually safe
• Driving: Generally no effect
• Kidney Disease: Dose adjustment required
• Liver Disease: Monitor liver enzymes

What If You Miss a Dose?

Take the missed dose as soon as remembered. If it’s nearly time for the next dose, skip the missed one. Never double the dose to compensate.

Drug Interactions:

• Cholera/Typhoid vaccines: Reduced vaccine efficacy
• Zinc supplements: Separate by 3 hours
• Probenecid: Increases cephalexin levels
• Oral anticoagulants: Monitor INR

FAQs:

Q1. Can Cephadex cause yeast infections?

Yes, like other antibiotics, it may disrupt normal flora and lead to candidiasis. Report any vaginal itching or discharge.

Q2. How should I store these capsules?

Store at room temperature (15-30°C) in original packaging, protected from moisture.

Q3. Can I take Cephadex for a tooth infection?

Yes, it’s often prescribed for dental infections, but always follow your dentist’s recommendation.

Q4. What should I do about diarrhea?

Mild diarrhea is common. If severe, bloody, or persistent, contact your doctor immediately.

Q5. Is Cephadex safe for children?

Yes, but pediatric patients typically receive the liquid suspension form for accurate dosing.