Description
Janumet Tablet (Sitagliptin + Metformin) – Dual Action Treatment for Type 2 Diabetes
Janumet Tablet is a powerful combination medicine containing Sitagliptin and Metformin that effectively controls high blood sugar levels in Type 2 diabetes mellitus. This dual-action formula helps prevent serious diabetes complications including kidney damage, blindness, heart attack, and stroke. Works best when combined with a healthy diet and regular exercise. Take with meals to minimize stomach upset and at the same time daily for optimal results. Never discontinue without medical advice as uncontrolled blood sugar can lead to dangerous health consequences.
Uses of Janumet Tablet:
- Treatment of Type 2 diabetes mellitus in adults
- Reduces risk of diabetic complications (kidney damage, nerve problems, vision loss)
- May lower chances of heart disease and stroke
Benefits of Janumet Tablet:
- Dual mechanism for superior blood sugar control
- Increases insulin production when needed (Sitagliptin)
- Reduces liver glucose production (Metformin)
- Improves insulin sensitivity
- Delays glucose absorption from intestines
- Helps maintain long-term health in diabetics
Side Effects of Janumet Tablet:
- Diarrhea (most common)
- Upper respiratory tract infection
- Headache
- Risk of hypoglycemia when combined with other diabetes meds
- Possible vitamin B12 deficiency with long-term use
- Rare risk of lactic acidosis (medical emergency)
Most side effects are temporary. Seek medical help for persistent symptoms.
How to Use Janumet Tablet?
Take with meals to reduce stomach upset. Swallow whole with water – do not chew or crush. Maintain a consistent daily schedule for best results. Dosage depends on your condition and other medications – follow your doctor’s prescription exactly.
How Janumet Tablet Works?
Sitagliptin (DPP-4 inhibitor):
– Stimulates pancreas to produce more insulin
– Reduces liver’s glucose production
– Blocks enzyme that destroys natural insulin
Metformin (Biguanide):
– Decreases sugar production in liver
– Improves insulin sensitivity
– Slows intestinal glucose absorption
Safety Advice:
- Alcohol: UNSAFE – increases lactic acidosis risk
- Pregnancy: Consult doctor – safety not established
- Breastfeeding: Likely unsafe – may pass into milk
- Driving: Use caution – hypoglycemia may affect alertness
- Kidney Disease: Dose adjustment needed – avoid in severe cases
- Liver Disease: UNSAFE – contraindicated
What If You Miss a Dose?
Take as soon as remembered unless near next dose time. Never double dose to compensate. Maintain regular schedule for optimal blood sugar control.
FAQs:
Q1: What makes Janumet different from other diabetes medicines?
Janumet combines two complementary mechanisms (Sitagliptin + Metformin) for more comprehensive blood sugar control than single-agent therapies.
Q2: Can Janumet cause low blood sugar (hypoglycemia)?
When used alone, risk is low. However, combination with insulin/sulfonylureas increases hypoglycemia risk – monitor symptoms carefully.
Q3: Why is alcohol prohibited with Janumet?
Alcohol severely increases lactic acidosis risk – a rare but life-threatening complication of Metformin.
Q4: How long does Janumet take to work?
Initial effects appear within 1-2 weeks, but optimal results may take 4-12 weeks of consistent use with diet/exercise.
Q5: What are lactic acidosis warning signs?
Muscle pain, dizziness, cold limbs, breathing difficulty, nausea, slow heartbeat. Seek immediate medical help if these occur.
Q6: Should I take vitamin supplements with Janumet?
Vitamin B12 supplements may be needed long-term as Metformin can impair absorption – consult your doctor.
Q7: Can I take Janumet if I have kidney problems?
Dose adjustments needed for mild/moderate kidney disease. Contraindicated in severe cases – alternative treatments required.
Q8: What lifestyle changes help Janumet work better?
Balanced diet, regular exercise, weight management, alcohol avoidance, and consistent medication schedule maximize effectiveness.
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